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August Inflation Report

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The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released their August Inflation report on September 12th 2019, for the 12 months through August 2019.

Annual Inflation is Down Slightly

  • Annual inflation in August was 1.75% very similar to the 1.79% in May and the 1.81% in July. But still above the 1.65% in June, and below the  2.00% in April.  Inflation peaked at 2.95% in July 2018.
  • CPI Index in August was 256.558. July was 256.571, June was 256.143, May was 256.092. April’s was 255.548 and March was 254.202.
  • Monthly Inflation for August was disinflationary -0.01%, July was 0.17%, June was virtually zero at 0.02%, May was 0.21%, April was 0.53%, March was 0.56%. 
  • Next release October 10th

Annual Inflation Rate July 2019

 

Annual inflation for the 12 months ending in August was 1.75% which is below the FED target of 2.00%. At the end of July, FED Chairman Jerome Powell announced the expected lowering of interest rates. 

Monthly Inflation:

According to the BLS commissioner’s report, “The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 0.1 percent in August on a seasonally adjusted basis after rising 0.3 percent in July, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items index increased 1.7 percent before seasonal adjustment.

Increases in the indexes for shelter and medical care were the major factors in the seasonally adjusted all items monthly increase, outweighing a decline in the energy index. The energy index fell 1.9 percent in August as the gasoline index declined 3.5 percent. The food index was unchanged for the third month in a row.    

The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.3 percent in August, the same increase as in June and July. Along with the indexes for medical care and shelter, the indexes for recreation used cars and trucks, and airline fares were among the indexes that increased in August. The indexes for new vehicles and household furnishings and operations declined over the month.”

Read the full commentary here.

Seasonally Adjusted Inflation Table

August BLS CPI Table

 

 

From the August 2019 column in the table above we can see that on a monthly seasonally adjusted basis the entire Energy category was down -1.9% in August. Gasoline,  was the largest monthly loser being down -3.5%. On a Non-adjusted annual basis, however,  gasoline was actually down -7.1% over the year and fuel oil was down -8.4%. On an annual basis shelter was up 3.4%,  Medical care services were up 4.3%.

Current Inflation Chart

Beginning in July we said, that “the 10-year inflation chart looks like it is getting less volatile (i.e. the blue converging lines) and is settling down in the middle of the road near the 2.00% FED target.” And wondered if after 100 years the FED has finally gotten the hang of managing inflation. We also suggested that it was probably just a decrease in volatility after the massive crash of 2008. This month, the convergence continues. In the stock market, this would be called  “pennant” formation setting up for a massive breakout in one direction or the other.

Annual_Inflation_2008-2019-Sep

Federal Reserve Actions

For a while now it has been obvious that the 2018 year-end market crash was the result of the Federal Reserve’s actions as they clamped down on the economy, both in raising interest rates and in reducing the debt it acquired during its Quantitative Easing thus beginning its Quantitative Tightening (QT). QT continued throughout August even though once again the FED has proclaimed that they were going to stop QT.

 

FED Funds Rate

The FED has however drastically reduced interest rates in August falling from 2.40% in July to 2.13% in August.

FED Funds Rates Sep 2019

 

For more info See NYSE ROC and MIP.

 

Inflation Forecast

See our Moore Inflation Predictor to see our current projections.

Not Seasonally Adjusted Monthly Inflation Rates

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2016 0.17% 0.08% 0.43% 0.47% 0.41% 0.33% (0.16%) 0.09% 0.24% 0.12% (0.16%) 0.03%
2017 0.58% 0.31% 0.08% 0.30% 0.09% 0.09% (0.07%) 0.30% 0.53% (0.06%) 0.00% (0.06%)
2018 0.54% 0.45% 0.23% 0.40% 0.42% 0.16% 0.01% 0.06% 0.12% 0.18% (0.33%) (0.32%)
2019 0.19% 0.42% 0.56% 0.53% 0.21% 0.02% 0.17% (0.01%)

See: Monthly Inflation Rate for more information and a complete table of Unadjusted Monthly Rates.

 

Misery Index

Misery Index June 2019The misery index as of  September 2019 (based on the most recent official government inflation and unemployment data for the 12 months ending in August)  is at 5.45% down from 5.51% in July but still above the 5.35% in June

It had reached a low of 5.32% in February 2019. But it was 6.60% in August 2018 and 6.34% in August 2017

[Read More…]

NYSE Rate of Change (ROC)©

NYSE ROC May 2019The NYSE ROC is once again in Buy/Hold territory after crossing above its moving average.

See the NYSE ROC for more info.

NASDAQ Rate of Change (ROC)©

NASDAQ ROC May 2019

Hold Signal! Unlike the NYSE, the NASDAQ- ROC remains barely below the moving average. 

See NASDAQ ROC for more.

Regional Inflation Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics also produces regional data. So if you are interested in more localized inflation information you can find it here.

AL AK AR AZ CA CT CO DC DE FL GA GU HI IA
ID IL IN KS KY LA MA MD ME MI MN MO MS MT
NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV NY OH OK OR PA PR RI
SC SC SD TX UT VA VI VT WI WA WI WV

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